Back to the SchoolsHistory.org.uk homepage

 
 
 

 

 

Images from Vimy Ridge
Photographs taken at the Vimy Ridge memorial

Alicante

Ancient Egyptian sites

Arras

Berlin

Bologne

Brimham Rocks

Brougham Castle

Brugge

Caerphilly Castle

Canals

Checkpoint Charlie

Cononley

Colonial Malaysia

D Day

East Riddlesden Hall

First World War 

Flora and Fauna - external link

Fountains Abbey

Gawthorpe Hall

Hardcastle Crags

Hadrians Wall

Haworth

Hill 62

Holocaust

1. Autschwitz

2. Birkenau

3. Sachsenhausen

4. Wansee

Kirkstall Abbey

Krakow

Lake Geneva

Laycock and Goose Eye

Malaysia

Manhattan

Manhattan Museum of Art

Monet's garden

Mont St. Michael

Oradour

Paris

Rome

Circus Maximus

Colosseum

Roman Forum

Trevi Fountain

The Vatican

Various Roman sites

Russian Revolutionary Personalities

Russian Building

Skipton Castle

Stockholm

Stone Circle - Long Meg and her daughters

Studley Pike

Thorpe Perrow

Tudors

USS Intrepid

Venice

Vimy Ridge

V1 and V2 Rockets

Weimar and Nazi Germany

York

Yorkshire Dales - external link

Yorkshire Air Museum

 

Vimy Ridge

The Vimy Ridge Memorial

Do you have a wartime story that you'd like to share? Schoolshistory.org.uk is gathering personal accounts of peoples expeiences of war which will be used to support the European Union Virtual School's Oral History Project. The project is gathering accounts from all theatres of war, from civilians and servicement. Please e-mail me if you can contribute.

The trenches at Vimy Ridege have been preserved as a lasting memorial to those who fought and died there.
Communications trench curving around toward the Canadian front line
Vimy Ridge is a strategically important location. It is close to the city of Arras and provided either side an opportunity to dominate the region.
To the right is a cutting for a machine gunner.
From the support trench soldiers would move into these forward positions in which they would set up their guns.
The Canadians were given the task of capturing Vimy Ridge from the Germans. Given the massive advantage of height enjoyed by the defenders, and the wealth of weaponry available to them, this appeared to be a thankless task.
A view of the German trench network from the rear.
Vimy Ridge was such an important position to hold that both sides engaged in massive bombardments of positions in order to try and wrestle it from the enemy.  Thousands of craters resulted from this shelling: many of which remain today.
Through careful planning and the introduction of several new ideas relating to the method of proceeding with an assault the Canadians managed to achieve the seemingly impossible. Vimy Ridge was successfully taken, providing much cause for celebration amongst the Allies.
The Canadian War memorial at Vimy Ridge.
The Canadians made a name for themselves by successfully capturing Vimy Ridge from the Germans. This success was one of the most significant of the war.
Many men from both sides died fighting for control of Vimy Ridge. The Canadian forces, though achieving their objectives, suffered heavy losses in completing the assault. Vimy Ridge is preserved as a memorial to the sacrifice these men made.
The communications trenches as viewed from the Canadian front line.
This picture is taken from the German front line trench. The group of people on the far ridge are on the Canadian front line: a mere twenty or so metres away.
Trenches in this sector were extremely close. Engineers were given the task of tunneling underneath the enemy trench, with the intention of then detonating mines directly underneath the front line. The resulting chaos would allow rapid advances to be made. Often, as is the case at this part of Vimy Ridge, the combatants would take up positions on opposite sides of the resulting crater.
The two front line trenches at this point of the ridge were seperated only by craters. Craters such as these were the result of mining operations.
German defences.
The land around the preserved trenches is still very dangerous as there are countless unexploded bombs in the woods. Walking amongst these craters is therefore strictly prohibited.
Curved walls provide additional protection from artillery.
Canadian officers had each been provided with detailed information about the defenses on Vimy Ridge, the briefing that they received was way in advance of those provided throughout much of the war to the vast majority of officers. It was this thorough planning and a great deal of commitment, bravery and guts that enabled the Canadian forces to successfully take the Ridge.
Part of a gun carriage.
Remnants of a German gun emplacement.
In trench warfare the loss of a trench most likely meant the loss of the weapons in it. Here are two examples of armaments being deserted by a rapidly retreating army.
The trenches did not always provide perfect cover for the men.
Mining operations created these craters. Both sides dug tunnels (called galleries) under trenches and attempted to gain advantage by blasting the ground away from underneath.
   
Vimy Ridge was granted to the people of Canada by the people of France as a mark of thanks for the role that the Canadian armed forces played in defending the city of Arras. This site is a poignant reminder of the suffering and pain caused by war. Near to the Canadian War memorial is a small but very worthwhile exhibition outlining the history of Vimy Ridge. It is well worth a visit.
 
 

gcsehistory.org.uk - new site aiming to provide an accessible narrative for GCSE History pupils. 

 
 
 
Please take a moment to sign our